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Ganciclovir

Deoxynucleoside analogue cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA polymerase inhibitor
Powder · Injection500 mg20 brands · 18 makers
Ganciclovir is a deoxynucleoside analogue cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA polymerase inhibitor used for treatment of CMV retinitis in immunocompromised adult patients, including patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Ganciclovir is listed in Nepal's National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM, Sixth Revision 2021) under Anti-Infective Medicines.
Generic nameganciclovir
Therapeutic classAnti-Infective Medicines > 6.4.3 Other antivirals (complementary list)
Form & strength (NLEM)Powder for injection: 500 mg in vial
Source / स्रोतNational List of Essential Medicines Nepal (2021); NepalDoc medicine catalog

What it's for

Ganciclovir for Injection, USP is a deoxynucleoside analogue cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA polymerase inhibitor indicated for the: treatment of CMV retinitis in immunocompromised adult patients, including patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). prevention of CMV disease in adult transplant recipients at risk for CMV disease.

From the U.S. FDA-approved label for Ganciclovir. Full label: DailyMed.

Ganciclovir for Injection, USP is a deoxynucleoside analogue cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA polymerase inhibitor indicated for the: treatment of CMV retinitis in immunocompromised adult patients, including patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). prevention of CMV disease in adult transplant recipients at risk for CMV disease.

From the U.S. FDA-approved label for Ganciclovir. Full label: DailyMed.

Ganciclovir for injection is administered only intravenously. Dosage in Adult Patients with Normal Renal Function Treatment of CMV retinitis Induction: 5 mg/kg (given intravenously at a constant rate over 1 hour) every 12 hours for 14 to 21 days. Maintenance: 5 mg/kg (given intravenously at a constant rate over 1 hour) once daily for 7 days per week, or 6 mg/kg once daily for 5 days per week.

Directions from the U.S. FDA-approved label — your doctor or pharmacist may advise differently.

Ganciclovir for injection is contraindicated in patients who have experienced a clinically significant hypersensitivity reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis) to ganciclovir, valganciclovir, or any component of the formulation. Hypersensitivity to ganciclovir or valganciclovir.

Excerpt from the U.S. FDA-approved label. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before use.

Renal Impairment: Increased serum creatinine levels have been observed with the use of ganciclovir, particularly in elderly patients and transplant recipients receiving concomitant nephrotoxic drugs. Monitor renal function during therapy with ganciclovir, particularly in elderly patients and in patients taking other nephrotoxic drugs, and reduce dosage in patients with renal impairment. 5.1 Hematologic Toxicity Granulocytopenia (neutropenia), anemia, thrombocytopenia and pancytopenia have been observed in patients treated with ganciclovir.

Warnings and precautions excerpt from the U.S. FDA-approved label — not a complete list. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before use.

The following serious adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Hematologic Toxicity Renal Impairment Impairment of Fertility Fetal Toxicity Mutagenesis and Carcinogenesis Most common adverse reactions and laboratory abnormalities reported in at least 20% of patients were: pyrexia, diarrhea, leukopenia, nausea, anemia, asthenia, headache, cough, decreased appetite, dyspnea, abdominal…

Excerpt from the U.S. FDA-approved label — not a complete list. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor about side effects.

20 products from 18 makers in the NepalDoc medicine catalog use this generic:

BrandCompositionMakerPack
Clygan 1.5mg GelGanciclovir (1.5mg)Indoco Remedies Ltdtube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Cymevene 500mg InjectionGanciclovir (500mg)Roche Products India Pvt Ltdvial of 1 Injection
Gancigel Ophthalmic GelGanciclovir (1.5mg)Entod Pharmaceuticals Ltdtube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Gancor Eye GelGanciclovir (0.15% w/w)Choroid Laboratoriestube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Ganguard 500mg CapsuleGanciclovir (500mg)Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltdstrip of 10 capsules
Ganpyar Eye GelGanciclovir (1.5mg)Austrak Pvt Ltdbottle of 5 gm Eye Gel
Gansac Eye GelGanciclovir (1.5mg)Doctor Wonder Private Limitedtube of 5 gm Eye Gel
Gansecure Eye GelGanciclovir (1.5mg)Micro Labs Ltdtube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Ganvir Ophthalmic GelGanciclovir (0.15% w/w)Maa Enterprisetube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Gatlevir Eye GelGanciclovir (0.15% w/v)Gatle Healthcare Ltdtube of 5 gm Eye Gel
Gavir 250 CapsuleGanciclovir (250mg)United Biotech Pvt Ltdstrip of 8 capsules
Gelovir Eye GelGanciclovir (0.15% w/w)Nri Vision Care India Limitedtube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Natclovir 250 CapsuleGanciclovir (250mg)Natco Pharma Ltdstrip of 10 capsules
Natclovir 250mg InjectionGanciclovir (250mg)Natco Pharma Ltdvial of 1 Injection
Natclovir 500mg InjectionGanciclovir (500mg)Natco Pharma Ltdvial of 10 ml Injection
Simplovir 1.5mg GelGanciclovir (1.5mg)Sunways India Pvt Ltdtube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Vira-G Eye GelGanciclovir (0.15% w/w)Pharmatak Opthalmics Pvt Ltdtube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Virset G 0.15% Ophthalmic GelGanciclovir (0.15% w/w)Amwin Pharmaceuticalstube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Virson Ophthalmic GelGanciclovir (1.5mg)Ajanta Pharma Ltdtube of 5 gm Ophthalmic Gel
Vitravene 250mg CapsuleGanciclovir (250mg)Taj Pharma India Ltdstrip of 10 capsules

Brand list from the NepalDoc medicine catalog. Availability varies by pharmacy — call ahead to confirm stock.

Storage Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Store reconstituted solution in the vial at 25°C (77°F) for no longer than 12 hours. Store diluted infusion solution under refrigeration at 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F) for no longer than 24 hours.

Storage information from the U.S. FDA-approved label.

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+ Safety information

This page is information only and is not medical advice. Medicine details come from the sources listed above and may change — always confirm the medicine, strength and dose with a pharmacist or doctor before use. NLEM listing does not guarantee that a medicine is in stock at any pharmacy.

NepalDoc — Nepal's Healthcare Super-App (Beta) / नेपालको स्वास्थ्य सुपर-एप (बेटा).
Medicine information only — not medical advice. Confirm with a pharmacist or doctor.